Citation examplespatent in AMA

How to cite a patent in AMA

A filed or granted patent. American Medical Association style. Required by JAMA and most US medical journals.

Quick answer

To cite a patent in AMA, include the author(s), year, title, and container or publisher details. A concrete example is below.

Example

Nguyen, B.. Method for analyzing citations using neural networks. . 2022.

This example is rendered with the official CSL definition for AMA. For the exact style required by your journal, paste your references into DEEPNOTIS and pick that style from the dropdown — the app covers 2,800+ variants.

What you need

For a patent, AMA expects these fields at minimum:

  • Inventor(s)
  • Year
  • Patent title
  • Patent number
  • Jurisdiction

Common mistakes

  • Mixing bibliography formatting with in-text citation rules. Reference-list entries and in-text cites follow different patterns — use the style's official guide for both.
  • Forgetting the DOI. When a DOI exists, most styles now require it (usually as a full https://doi.org/… URL).
  • Inconsistent capitalization. APA uses sentence case for titles; MLA and Chicago use title case. Mixing them is the single most common style error.

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Last updated: 5 May 2026